JAVA中使用JSON

参考：http://www.iteye.com/topic/295083
          http://topic.csdn.net/u/20071102/08/7599ac02-830d-4bf3-b799-c30dc0f4509b.html

使用json-lib的程序jar包下载地址：
http://json-lib.sourceforge.net/


在myeclipse 6.5 下新建项目webs如图：

注意各个jar包必不可少，否则报错^_^
JsonTest.java代码如下：

package com.shiryu;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

public class JsonTest {
  
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static void main(String args[]){
      
        //list集合转换为json代码
        List list = new ArrayList();
        list.add("girl");
        list.add("boy");
      
        JSONArray ja = JSONArray.fromObject(list);
        System.out.println(ja);  
      
        // Map集合转换成json代码
        Map map = new HashMap();
        map.put("name", "kava");
        map.put("bool", Boolean.TRUE);
        map.put("int", new Integer(1));
        map.put("array", new String[]{"a","b"});
        map.put("func", "function(){return 3;}");
      
        JSONObject jo = JSONObject.fromObject(map);
        System.out.println(jo);
      
        //Bean转换成json代码
        JSONObject jsonBean = JSONObject.fromObject(new UserBean("kava","shanghai","88765687"));
        System.out.println(jsonBean);
      
        //一般数据转换为json代码
        JSONArray ja2 = JSONArray.fromObject("['json','shiryu','kava']");
        System.out.println(ja2);
      
        //一组beans转换为json代码
        List list2 = new ArrayList();
        UserBean u1 = new UserBean("shiryu","shanghai","6666");
        UserBean u2 = new UserBean("tina","guangzhou","5587");
      
        list2.add(u1);
        list2.add(u2);
        JSONArray ja3 = JSONArray.fromObject(list2);
        System.out.println(ja3);  
    }  
}

UserBean.java代码如下：
package com.shiryu;

public class UserBean {
    private String username;
    private String city;
    private String tel;
  
    public UserBean() {
    }
  
    public UserBean(String username,String city,String tel) {
        this.username=username;
        this.city = city;
        this.tel = tel;
    }
  
    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }
  
    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getCity() {
        return city;
    }

    public void setCity(String city) {
        this.city = city;
    }

    public String getTel() {
        return tel;
    }

    public void setTel(String tel) {
        this.tel = tel;
    }

}

最后控制台结果如下：

["girl","boy"]
{"func":function(){return 3;},"int":1,"bool":true,"name":"kava","array":["a","b"]}
{"city":"shanghai","tel":"88765687","username":"kava"}
["json","shiryu","kava"]
[{"city":"shanghai","tel":"6666","username":"shiryu"},{"city":"guangzhou","tel":"5587","username":"tina"}]

也可将json数据转为java数据
StringToJson.java
package com.shiryu;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

public class StringToJson {
    public static void main(String args[]){
    String json = "{name=\"kava\",bool:true,int:1,double:2.2,func:function(a){return a;},array:[1,2]}";

    //JSONObject.fromString(json)是另一种方式
    JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(json);
    Object bean = JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject);
    String name = jsonObject.getString("name");
  
    System.out.print(name+"--"+bean.toString());   
    }
}

评论

1 楼 lyhapple 2009-10-22  

受教